Facts On Sports Medicine Russellville Residents May Find Interesting

By Jennifer Cook


Sporting activities are diverse, depending on what tools are used, rules of the game and how much physical movement is involvement. Those in which a lot of body movement is involved tend to put the players at a higher risk of getting injured. Such activities include football, rugby, athletic jumps, boxing and wrestling. Others include swimming, playing hockey and baseball among others. We will look at some of the key concepts on sports medicine Russellville residents may be interested in.

Sports medicine basically deals with injuries of the musculoskeletal system. This system is composed of muscles, bones, joints, ligaments and tendons together with associated nerves and blood vessels. Specialists in this field usually obtain a basic undergraduate degree in medicine before focusing on sports related disorders. It is important for the specialist to clearly know the anatomy of the human body in order to decipher what particular part has been injured.

A player with a sprained muscle, for instance, but also with breathing difficulties should have their breathing stabilized first before the muscle problem is taken care of. In this regard, professionals in sports medicine should train in general medicine first before proceeding to matters sports. This ensures that their knowledge and skill is wholesome.

The knee is usually a common target when it comes to physical injuries during sports, particularly activities that involve aggression such as in rugby. Football players may also be injured as they tackle each other in a bid to pass the ball forward. The anterior cruciate ligament, ACL, is one of the soft tissues that routinely comes in the way of harm.

Tears in the anterior cruciate ligament result in unlimited anterior movement of the tibia against the femur. This means that the individual lacks control of how their injured limb moves. As a result, they can no longer play with precision. The victim is usually in uncontrollable pain and their movement becomes compromised. It is prudent that the area is splinted to minimize pain and avoid further injury. Analgesic drugs should be used as per the recommendation of the doctor.

In mild, blunt force, there may be no obvious physical damage. With greater impact, the individual may sustain fractures to the skull bone. In addition, they may end up with bleeding within the brain substance. It is important to treat head injury with the urgency it deserves. No injury should be assumed as minor without conclusive investigation as the person may have internal injuries with no outward physical manifestation.

Every injury to the head should be given maximum attention to ensure that no complications develop as a result of negligence. It is prudent that head injuries be investigated fully to ensure that there are no internal soft injuries in cases where the person has not sustained any external physical injury. Other than damage to soft tissues, the victim may also end up with fractures of the skull bone.

Protective tools such as helmets, knee pads, hand gloves and appropriate shoe wear among other tools come in handy during sports. It is also paramount for players to be cautious when playing against each other to prevent unnecessary injuries. When all is said and done, there is need to be extra cautious and a swift response by the health care team goes a long a way in keeping players fit and healthy.




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